Project Details
Industry
UC Berkeley-Design emerging technology · Experimental Consumer Electronics · Audio Hardware
Service
Physical Computing · Hardware Prototyping · Interaction Design · Sound Synthesis · Repurposing
Role
End-to-End Prototype Builder (Concept, Electronics, Motor Control, Sound Synthesis, Enclosure)
Year
2026
Project Overview
Problem
Repurposed electronics are often reduced to static displays: visually compelling, but not operational.
I aimed to build a device that is controllable, legible, and repeatable—turning a discarded HDD into a functional audio system.
Insight
A hard drive is already a precision machine: stable rotation, tight tolerances, and expressive mechanical behavior.
If the mechanism stays visible and control stays minimal, it can become an instrument: control → motion → sound, without screens.
Build
Goal
Switch-controlled power + knob-controlled speed, coupled to real-time synthesized audio output.
Hardware
Reclaimed HDD as kinetic core (platter + spindle motor)
Power switch + potentiometer (continuous speed control)
Microcontroller + motor driver (closed-loop-ish control via mapping + smoothing)
Amplifier + dual speakers (audible output)
Transparent acrylic enclosure (visibility, protection, structure)
Software / Signal
Knob-to-speed mapping (with smoothing for stable control)
Real-time sound synthesis pipeline (sound is generated live, not played back)
Parameter coupling: rotational state drives synthesis parameters for responsive output
Engineering constraints addressed
Mechanical stability (mounting, alignment, vibration)
Noise vs expressiveness tradeoffs
Cable routing, heat, and serviceability inside a compact enclosure





